Flat Roof Roof Drainage Plan
Or 12 drains required.
Flat roof roof drainage plan. There are three types of drain systems commonly used on flat roofs. Determine 100 year 1 hour rainfall rate used for location of building. On flat or low slope roofs that drain to one end lower right in the sketch especially if the building rear wall does not include a projecting eave or soffit a clogged gutter or downspout send water down the building rear wall flooding the structure through its wall or through windows. Green roof solutions gr32 and gr52 drainage panels come in 24 x 24 interlocking squares constructed of 100 recycled high density polypropylene hdpp.
A correctly build flat roof will drain the rainwater quickly and effectively into the gutters without allowing water to collect in depressions and pond on the surface of the roof leading to the build up of silt deposits on the roof and stresses in the membrane when the water freezes a small amount of ponding is inevitable and it should not reduce the performance of the roof covering. There are roof coating products available if there isn t enough slant or slope to accomplish this. Often the flat roof has a slight pitch in the rafters. Ipc provides four steps to size the roof drains on a building.
The gr52 can withstand 0 352 gallons per square foot or 1 4 gallons per panel. Take the roof s total square footage and divide by the total square footage handled by one drain. Select number of roof drains and calculate the roof area sloped to each drain. Sented on the roof plan.
As water flows to the edge a metal diverter is usually placed at the eave to prevent dripping at walkways. So often we find that inner drains are high on the roof causing water to pool around them. Using tools from the international plumbing code ipc it s not that hard. Each of these systems has its own pros and cons.
Most draining systems on flat roofs have a poor design or are not correctly installed. Your building and location can help determine which drain will fit your roof needs. Poor drainage can lead to serious issues with flat roofing from leaks to structural damage. The grs gr52 panel size is 24 x 24 x 2 125.
A pitch of 1 4 per foot 2 percent slope is often used to help prevent wa ter from ponding on the roof. 50 000 4 400 11 36. Size horizontal storm drainage piping. It is very critical to position drains for maximum effect.
A flat roof will often have a parapet or false wall sur. It is a requirement of building regulation part h that adequate provision is made for rainwater to be carried from the roof of the building. The one challenge with flat roofing is ensuring proper drainage. According to bs 6229 bs 8217 flat roofs should be designed with minimum falls of 1 40 to ensure a finished fall of 1 80 can be achieved allowing for any inaccuracies in the construction.
Of course the best designed flat roof has the correct amount of pitch to drain the water off naturally. There are three types of drain systems on a flat roof.